With PAT the Router providing the PAT service will translate internal (Private-Non-routable) addresses to external (Public-Routable) addresses
Inside Your Network
Outside Your Network
10.1.1.10:2222
10.1.1.11
10.1.1.12
11.1.1.10:7777
10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255
172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255
192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255
Private Address Ranges
Inside Local
Outside Local
Inside Global
Outside Global
PAT / NAT uses 4 Addresses to send a Packet: Inside Local, Outside Local, Inside Global, Outside Global
82.6.4.2:443
10.1.1.10
82.6.4.2:443
Routers NAT Translation Table |
|
Inside Local |
Inside Global |
10.1.1.10:2222 |
11.1.1.10:7777 |
10.1.1.10:2222
Notice how the port number is used to identify the session