Routing Protocol
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Metric
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Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
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- The metric is “hop count”
- Each router along a path adds a hop to the hop count
- A maximum of 15 hops allowed
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Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
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- The metric is “cost” which is the based on the cumulative bandwidth from source to destination
- Faster links are assigned lower costs compared to slower (higher cost) links
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Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)
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- It calculates a metric based on the slowest bandwidth and delay values
- It could also include load and reliability into the metric calculation
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