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Determine the STP Root Path Cost

Link Speed

STP Cost:

IEEE 802.1D-1998

RSTP Cost:

IEEE 802.1w-2004

10 Gbps

2

2,000

1 Gbps

4

20,000

100 Mbps

19

200,000

10 Mbps

100

2,000,000

Once the Root Bridge is Determined the STA calculates the best path from all destinations in the Broadcast Domain

These calculations are called the “Internal Root Path”

The Internal Root Path is the Sum of the individual ingress port costs from the subject switch to the Root Bridge

The Default cost of a port is the speed at which it operates based on this table

The System Administrator can manually configure the port costs

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