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CAPWAP Split MAC Architecture

AP MAC Functions

WLC MAC Functions

Beacons and probe responses

Authentication

Packet acknowledgements and retransmissions

Association and re-association of roaming clients

Frame queueing and packet prioritization

Frame translation to other protocols

MAC layer data encryption and decryption

Termination of 802.11 traffic on a wired interface

CAPWAP splits the OSI Layer 2 Mac functions into 2 channels

1) AP MAC

2) WLC MAC

Each channel supports different functions as identified in the chart